China iri kuda kuva nzvimbo huru yekuvandudza indasitiri yepasi rose yerobhoti panosvika gore ra2025, sezvo ichishanda kuti ibudirire muzvikamu zverobhoti uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemichina yakangwara muzvikamu zvakawanda.

Nyanzvi dzakati danho iri chikamu chekuedza kukuru kwenyika kugadzirisa huwandu hwevanhu huri kuramba huchiderera uye kushandisa matekinoroji emazuva ano kusimudzira kuvandudzwa kwemaindasitiri.

Bazi rezvemaindasitiri neruzivo rwetekinoroji rakataura muchirongwa chemakore mashanu chakaburitswa neChipiri kuti mari inoshandiswa neindasitiri yemarobhoti muChina inotarisirwa kukura neavhareji ye20 muzana pagore kubva muna 2021 kusvika 2025.

China yave iri musika mukuru pasi rose wemarobhoti emaindasitiri kwemakore masere akatevedzana. Muna 2020, huwandu hwemarobhoti ekugadzira, chiyero chinoshandiswa kuyera huwandu hwezvinhu zvinogadzira otomatiki munyika, hwakasvika mayunitsi mazana maviri nemakumi mana nematanhatu pavanhu zviuru gumi muChina, kanenge kaviri kupfuura avhareji yepasi rose.

Wang Weiming, mumwe mukuru mubazi iri, akati China ine chinangwa chekuwedzera huwandu hwemarobhoti ayo ekugadzira panosvika gore ra2025. Marobhoti emhando yepamusoro anotarisirwa kushandiswa muzvikamu zvakawanda zvakaita semotokari, ndege, kutakura vanhu muzvitima, kutakura zvinhu uye migodhi.

Kuedza kwakawanda kuchaitwawo kuti pave nebudiriro muzvikamu zvemarobhoti makuru, zvakaita sezvinoderedza kumhanya, maservomotor uye ma control panels, ayo anozivikanwa sezvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga zvemichina yemazuva ano inoshanda otomatiki, akadaro Wang.

"Chinangwa ndechekuti panosvika gore ra2025, kushanda nekuvimbika kwezvinhu izvi zvakakosha zvemuno zvinogona kusvika padanho rezvigadzirwa zvekunze zvepamusoro," akadaro Wang.

Kubva muna 2016 kusvika 2020, indasitiri yemarobhoti muChina yakakura nekukurumidza, neavhareji yekukura kwegore negore inosvika 15 muzana. Muna 2020, mari inoshandiswa neindasitiri yemarobhoti muChina yakadarika mabhiriyoni zana eyuan ($15.7 bhiriyoni) kekutanga, data kubva kubazi rinoratidza.

Mumwedzi gumi nerimwe yekutanga ya2021, huwandu hwemarobhoti emaindasitiri muChina hwakapfuura mayunitsi 330,000, zvichiratidza kukura kwegore negore kwe49 muzana, sekureva kweNational Bureau of Statistics.

Song Xiaogang, mukuru wekambani uye munyori mukuru weChina Robot Industry Alliance, akati marobhoti akakosha mukutakura matekinoroji ari kubuda. Sezvishandiso zvakakosha kumaindasitiri emazuva ano, marobhoti anogona kutungamira mukuvandudzwa kwedhijitari muindasitiri uye kuvandudzwa kwemasisitimu akangwara.

Panguva iyi, marobhoti ebasa anogonawo kubatsira vanhu vakwegura uye kuvandudza hupenyu hwevanhu.

Nekuda kwetekinoroji dzakadai se5G uye huchenjeri hwekugadzira, marobhoti ebasa anogona kuita basa guru muhutano hwevakwegura, akadaro Song.

Sangano reInternational Federation of Robotics rakafanotaura kuti marobhoti epasi rose emaindasitiri anotarisirwa kuwedzera zvakanyanya uye kukura ne13 muzana gore negore kusvika kumayuniti 435,000 muna 2021, pasinei nedenda reCOVID-19, zvichipfuura rekodhi yakawanikwa muna 2018.

Milton Guerry, mutungamiriri wesangano iri, akati kuiswa kwemarobhoti emaindasitiri muAsia kunotarisirwa kudarika mayunitsi 300,000 gore rino, kuwedzera kwe15 muzana pagore.

Mufambiro uyu wakakonzerwa nekufambira mberi kwakanaka kwemusika muChina, sangano iri rakadaro.