Mafemu epamusoro tekinoroji anotungamira mukupa mikana yakawanda kuvakadzi kunyanya

Sezvo China ichitsvaga kukwidziridzwa kwemaindasitiri nekugadzira zvine hungwaru, makambani eChinese nevekunze zvakafanana ari kusimudzira kusimudzira kwavo kurima hunyanzvi hwekugadzira uye tarenda redhijitari kupa simba vanhu zvirinani pakati pezvinetso zveCOVID-19 denda.

Kuedza uku kunouya sezvo indasitiri yekugadzira yeChina iri kuisa zvakanyanya kusimba pakuchinja kune yakakwirira-yakawedzerwa minda, iyo inoburitsa kudiwa kutsva kwedhijitari uye hungwaru muindasitiri yekugadzira, uye nekudaro inoisa mberi zvimwe zvinodiwa zvekugadzira tarenda.

Jonathan Woetzel, director weMcKinsey Global Institute, akati panosvika gore ra2030, vashandi vekuChina vangangosvika miriyoni mazana maviri nemakumi maviri vangangofanira kuchinja hunyanzvi hwavo, uye zvinokurudzirwa kuwedzera kuvharwa kwehurongwa hwedzidzo nekuvandudza hunyanzvi kuti dzisangosanganisira huwandu hwevadzidzi asiwo huwandu hwevashandi ve775 miriyoni.

Hurumende, maindasitiri neveruzhinji vanofanirwa kushanda pamwe chete mukusimudzira shanduko yehunyanzvi muChina, VaWoetzel vakadaro.

Chirongwa cheChina chegumi nemana cheMakore mashanu (2021-25) chinosimbisa kuedza kurima zvikwata zvekugadzira zvemhando yepamusoro uye kusimudzira kusimudzira maindasitiri akakosha anosanganisira maseketi akabatanidzwa, aerospace, midziyo yeinjiniya yemugungwa, marobhoti, michina yekufambisa njanji yepamusoro, magetsi ekupedzisira, engineering. michina nemidziyo yekurapa.

Panguva imwecheteyo, China yakatarisana nedambudziko rekuita basa mukugovera uye kudiwa, nemakambani ane dambudziko rekuunganidza vashandi vanokwanisa nevashandi vachiwana zvakaoma kuwana mabasa anogutsa.Pane kushomeka kwevashandi vepamusoro vane hunyanzvi hwekugadzira, nyanzvi dzakataura.

Kubatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, hofori yeChinese tekinoroji Lenovo Group yakatanga chirongwa che "purple-collar talent" kubatsira kusimudzira tarenda yenguva itsva yeshanduko yehungwaru.

Sekureva kwaLenovo, tarenda re "pepuru-collar" rinoreva vashandi vanosangana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira zvine hungwaru, vanoziva maitiro chaiwo ekugadzira, vanonzwisisa zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi dzidziso, uye vane maoko-pakushanda uye manejimendi masimba.

Qiao Jian, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weLenovo - mukuru wepasi rose anogadzira makomputa - akati kambani inotarisira kuti "purple-collar tarenda chirongwa" chinogona kubatsira kusimudzira indasitiri muChina uye kukurudzira kugadzirwa kwemhando yepamusoro.

Pasi pechirongwa ichi, Lenovo akati ichakwidziridza zviwanikwa zvemukati zvakaita sezvekutengesa uye hwaro hwayo hwekupa rubatsiro kuti vabatane nemayunivhesiti nemakoreji emabasa ekurima kurima vanhu vakasiyana maindasitiri ekugadzira.Parizvino, vanhu vanopfuura zviuru gumi vanobatsirwa neLenovo's vocational education initiative gore rega rega, uye ine chinangwa chekuwedzera chiyero kuitira kuti vanhu vazhinji vatore chikamu muchirongwa ichi.